Basement Membranes are a specialized layer most epithelia possess for
attachment to underlying connective tissues. The basement membrane consists
of two parts:
Remember: The apical surface of epithelial cells usually
faces a cavity or space continous with an external or internal environment.
The basal surface rests on the basement membrane. These features
may or may not be visible depending on how tissues are cut in the
section.
Now, take a look at an epithelium from two views!
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Basal lamina
a glycoprotein product of the epithelial cells.
Reticular lamina
a thin layer of fine protein fibers, products of the underlying connective
tissue cells