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Anatomy and Physiology Saladin | |||||
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Answers to Chapter Review Exercises |
Chapter 2: Matter and Energy |
Chemical Elements and Atomic Structure (pp. 53-57)
1. elements
2. protons
3. neutrons
4. atomic mass
5. electron shells or energy levels
6. isotopes
7. atomic weight
8. ion
9. anion
10. cation
11. valence
12. electrolytes
13. free radicals
14. antioxidants
Molecules, Compounds, and Chemical Bonds (pp. 58-61)
15. molecule
16. compound
17. molecular formulae
18. isomers
19. eight
20. ionic
21. covalent
22. nonpolar covalent
23. polar covalent
24. hydrogen
Mixtures (pp. 61-64)
25. chemically
26. solution
27. solvent
28. colloids
29. suspensions
30. molarity
31. mole
32. milliequivalents
Acids, Bases, and pH (pp. 64-66)
33. base
34. acid
35. logarithm
36. Buffers
Chemical Reactions (pp. 66-68)
37. bond
38. conservation of mass
39. products
40. decomposition
41. synthesis
42. exchange
43. reversible
44. mass action
45. equilibrium
46. catalysts
Energy (pp. 68-70)
47. do work
48. kinetic energy
49. potential energy
50. Ionizing
51. gamma
52. alpha
53. background
54. biological half-life
Thermodynamics and Metabolism (pp. 70-72)
55. thermodynamics
56. created or destroyed
57. heat
58. efficiency
59. metabolism
60. exergonic
61. catabolism
62. endergonic
63. anabolism
64. oxidation
65. oxidizing
66. reduced
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