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Internet Activities |
Chapter 3: The Molecules of Life |
Proteins
Structural formulas of the amino acids appear at this site.
Question: On
a piece of paper, draw the general structural formula shared by all amino
acids. What type of bonds occur between amino acids to form proteins?
The Peptide Bond
Visualization of a peptide bond formed through dehydration synthesis is presented at this site.
Question:
In your own words, describe the formation of a peptide bond.
Primary
through Quaternary Structure
The levels of protein structure are discussed and nicely illustrated.
Question:
What are the four structural levels of proteins?
Nucleic
Acids
Diagrams of nucleotides and complementary base pairing in DNA are provided
at this site.
Question: What does "complementary base pairing" mean?
Macromolecules
This is an excellent introduction to carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and proteins.
Question: On a piece of paper, match the monomer unit with the appropriate
macromolecule:
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1. Monosaccharide |
A. Proteins |
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2. Nucleotide |
B. Carbohydrates |
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3. Amino Acids |
C. Nucleic Acid |
Nucleic
Acids
This site describes the structure of nucleic acids, the semiconservative nature of DNA synthesis, DNA repair, RNA synthesis, and the three major types of RNA.
Question: Why is the replication of DNA referred to as being semi-conservative?
Chemical
Sciences: Biochemistry: Carbohydrates
Interesting information on carbohydrates is presented at this site. Monosaccharides,
disaccharides, and polysaccharides are discussed.
Question: Name the four
classes of compounds that are necessary for living organisms.