Esau, K.: Anatomy of Seed Plants, 2d. ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1977. Short but outstanding textbook on plant anatomy.

Finkelstein, R., M. Estelle, J. Martinez-Zapater, and C. Somerville: "Arabidopsis as a Tool for the Identification of Genes Involved in Plant Development," In Temporal and Spatial Regulation of Plant Genes, pages 1–25, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1988. An account of how genetic procedures are used to find genes involved in key aspects of plant development.

Hardwick, R.: "Construction Kits for Modular Plants," New Scientist, April 10, 1986, pages 39–42. Much attention is properly being paid to the ways in which plant growth follows repetitive patterns, and this short article provides an introduction to the topic.

Hutchings, M.J. and I.K. Bradbury: "Ecological Perspectives on Clonal Perennial Herbs," BioScience, 1986, vol. 36, pages 178–82. Does a clonal plant have an advantage in nature if it is functionally integrated or if the parts are independent?

Jurgens, G.: "Pattern Formation in the Flowering Plant Embryo," Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev., 1992, vol. 2, pages 567–70. A lucid example of research into the early stages of plant development.

Meyerowitz, E.M.: "The Genetics of Flower Development," Scientific American, 1994, vol. 271, pages 56–65. Flower cells "learn" which organs to become from genes that convey positional information.

Steeves, T. and I. Sussex: Patterns in Plant Development, 2d. ed., Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1989. A classic text presenting a structural approach to plant development, with emphasis on experimental data.

Strauss, E.: "When Walls Can Talk, Plant Biologists Listen," Science, vol. 282, pages 28–29, October 2, 1998. Plant cell walls, once thought to be inert boxes, are being shown by current research to be platforms for powerful molecular signals that determine the fate of plant cells during development.

Various Authors: "Development," Science, vol. 266, October 1994. An entire issue devoted to recent advances in developmental biology.