Transparency # Figure Legend

 

 

1 Trophic pyramid diagram Figure I.6
2 Map of the far north of U.S. and Canada Figure 1.1
3 Earth's orbit around the Sun Figure 1.3
4 Energy flow by calories along a food chain Figure 1.4
5 Beaufort Sea food web diagram Figure 1.5
6 Arctic tundra and Beaufort Sea trophic pyramids Figure 1.6
7 Microscope + phytoplankton Figure 1.8a
8 Microscope + zooplankton Figure 1.9a
9 Tropical forest canopies Figure 2.1
10 Orographic air flow westward over Costa Rica's Cordillera Central Figure 2.A
11 Map of Costa Rica Figure 2.2
12 Two soil profiles showing soil horizons Figure 2.3
13 Planetary air flow Figure 2.4
14 Concentric circular water-purification system - Paisley Scotland Figure 3.A
15 Simpson's water purification system in London Figure 3.B
16 Waste-water treatment Figure 3.C
17 Map of the River Thames Figure 3.1
18 Hydrologic cycle cross section Figure 3.5
19 Numbers of salmon - Boulter's Lock Figure 3.8
20 London's Soho District and the Broad Street pump Figure 3.9
21 Dissolved oxygen curves Figure 3.11
22 Increasing numbers of different fish species in the Thames Figure 3.12
23 Solar intensity of different wavelengths reaching the earth Figure 4.B
24 Chesapeake Bay Figure 4.1
25 Seagrasses, plankton, and fish Figure 4.4
26 Nitrogen and phosphorus by sources entering Chesapeake Bay Figure 4.6
27 Phosphorus and nitrogen - target goals and actual levels Figure 4.8
28 Chesapeake Bay seagrass areas - interim goal and actual levels Figure 4.9
29 Examples of pH Figure 5.A
30 Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere/elevations Figure 5.1
31 Atmospheric inversions Figure 5.2
32 Map showing location of Pittsburgh Figure 5.4
33 Reductions in atmospheric pollutants Figure 5.7
34 Exponential and sigma population growth curves Figure 6.2
35 Variation in lemming populations Figure 6.3
36 Variations in blue heron populations Figure 6.4
37 China: birth and death rates Figure 6.5
38 Population age structure diagrams Figure 6.6
39 Demographic transition curves Figure 6.7
40 Population growth: developing vs industrialized nations Figure 6.8
41 Variations in world populations rates of increase Figure 6.11
42 Map of Mexico Figure 7.1
43 Wheat yield data in Mexico, Pakistan, and India Figure 7.2
44 Increasing number of pesticide-resistant species Figure 7.9
45 DDT bioaccumulation and biomagnification up to ospreys Figure 7.10
46 Nitrogen: biogeochemical cycling Figure 8.A
47 Canada's prairie provinces Figure 8.5
48 Petroleum and natural gas deposits Figure 9.1
49 Tower-fractionation of crude oil into various products Figure 9.3
50 Trans Alaska pipeline system Figure 9.4
51 Prince William Sound and the oil spill Figure 9.8
52 Projected U.S. and world energy demands Figure 9.11
53 Atomic nuclei and electrons Figure 10.1
54 Atomic fission of uranium-235 Figure 10.2
55 Schematic drawing of a nuclear power plant Figure 10.6
56 Tennessee Valley Authority Figure 10.7
57 Schematic drawing of one of the Chernobyl power reactors Figure 10.12
58 Percent of nuclear-derived electric power in various countries Figure 10.14
59 Solar cell Figure 11.A
60 Passive solar heating in homes Figure 11.1
61 Thermal solar power Figure 11.4B
62 A fuel cell Figure 11.8
63 Gases that contribute to global warming Figure 12.2
64 Temperature changes over geologic time Figure 12.3
65 Temperature changes during Medieval period and Little Ice Age Figure 12.4
66 Actual earth temperatures over time Figure 12.5
67 Ice core and Mauna Loa carbon dioxide measurements Figure 12.6
68 Carbon dioxide emissions by year Figure 12.10
69 Energy vs electromagnetic wavelengths Figure 13.1
70 Chemical sources of stratospheric ozone depletion trends Figure 13.2
71 First ozone hole observations by British scientists Figure 13.3
72 Variation in stratospheric ozone above Toronto, Canada Figure 13.7
73 Uniform hazardous waste handling Figure 14.1
74 Fate of hazardous wastes Figure 14.2
75 Map of Woburn, Mass. Figure 14.3


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