Contents
Part One
Modern Marketing 1
Chapter 1
The Field of Marketing 2
- What Will It Take for the Harlem Globetrotters to Become Winners Again? 3
- Nature and Scope of Marketing 4
- You Make The Decision -
Why is the Number of Female Skiers Decreasing? 6- You Make The Decision -
Has Amtrak Correctly Defined the Business It Is In? 10- The Marketing Concept 11
- Ethics and Marketing 14
- An Ethical Dilemma? 16
- Quality in Marketing 16
- Importance of Marketing 19
- A Global Perspective -
Is That Toyota an Import? 22- More About The Harlem Globetrotters 26
Chapter 2
The Dynamic Marketing Environment 28
- Does McDonald's Have the Recipe for Success in a New Century? 29
- Environmental Monitoring 30
- External Macroenvironment 31
- You Make The Decision -
What's an Effective Way to Appeal to "Generation X"? 33- A Global Perspective -
Does Competition Transcend National Borders? 36- An Ethical Dilemma? 38
- External Microenvironment 44
- Organization's Internal Environment 46
- More About McDonald's 48
Chapter 3
Strategic Marketing Planning 50
- Can Nordstrom Continue to Succeed by Being Different? 51
- Planning as Part of Management 52
- Strategic Company Planning 56
- Strategic Marketing Planning 57
- You Make The Decision -
Which Meat Has the Edge? 60- Annual Marketing Planning 61
- A Commitment to Customer Satisfaction - Are Small Firms at a Disadvantage in Satisfying Customers 62
- An Ethical Dilemma? 64
- Selected Planning Models 64
- A Global Perspective -
Are There Strategic Lessons to be Learned from Foreign Films? 71- More About Nordstrom 72
Chapter 4
Marketing Research and Information 74
- Is CBS Gambling in Selecting Its Fall Schedule? 75
- The Marketing Research Function 76
- Marketing Information Systems 77
- Decision Support Systems 79
- Databases 80
- A Global Perspective -
Are Databases an Invasion of Privacy? 81- Marketing Research Projects 82
- An Ethical Dilemma? 88
- You Make The Decision -
How Far Should Research Be Allowed To Go? 89- Competitive Intelligence 92
- Status of Marketing Research 93
- More About CBS 94
Cases For Part One
Case 1 - Ben & Jerry's Homemade Ice Cream Inc. 96
Case 2 - Coke versus Pepsi 98
Part Two
Target Markets 101
Chapter 5 Consumer Markets and Buying Behavior 102
- Do Population Changes Suggest Avon Faces a Make-Over? 103
- The Consumer Market 104
- A Global Perspective -
Will Teens Be the Entree' into Global Marketing? 106- Consumer Decision Making 110
- An Ethical Dilemma? 115
- A Commitment to Customer Satisfaction - Deciding the Colors of the Products We buy 123
- You Make The Decision -
Will Self-Scanning Benefit Consumers and Retailers? 128- More About Avon 129
Chapter 6
Business Markets and Buying Behavior 132
- After a Lengthy Grounding, Can Cessna Single-Engine Planes Fly to New Heights? 133
- Nature and Scope of the Business Market 134
- components of the Business Market 135
- A Global Perspective -
What Are Major Challenges of Doing Business Abroad? 139- Characteristics of Business Market Demand 139
- Determinants of Business Market Demand 143
- Business Buying Behavior 146
- An Ethical Dilemma? 147
- A Commitment to Customer Satisfaction 153
- More About Cessna 154
Chapter 7
Market Segmentation and Target-Market Strategies 156
- Does Black & Decker's View of the Market Hit the Nail on the Head? 157
- An Overview of Market Segments and Target Markets 158
- Market Segmentation 158
- Ultimate Consumers and Business Markets-The First Cut 161
- Segmenting Consumer Markets 161
- You Make The Decision -
Where Should You Draw the Line on Age? 165- A Global Perspective -
Where Have the Cadillac Buyers Gone? 166- An Ethical Dilemma? 169
- Segmenting Business Markets 170
- Target-Market Strategies 172
- Forecasting Market Demand 176
- More About Black & Decker 182
Cases for Part Two
Case 1 American Express 184
Case 2 The Gap 186
Part Three
Product 189
Chapter 8
Product Planning and Development 190
- Should General Motors Electrify its Product Line? 191
- The Meaning of Product 192
- Classifications of Products 194
- Importance of Product Innovation 201
- Development of New Products 202
- A Commitment to Customer Satisfaction - How Do Green Products Win Both Customers and Awards? 203
- A Global Perspective -
How Can New-Product Ideas Be Found on Other Continents? 206- An Ethical Dilemma? 208
- New-Product Adoption and Diffusion 209
- Organizing for Product Innovation 213
- More About General Motors 215
Chapter 9
Product-Mix Strategies 218
- Can General Motors Clarify Its Product Mix? 219
- Product Mix and Product Line 220
- Product-Mix Strategies 221
- You Make The Decision -
How Many Products Are Too Many? 223- The Product LIfe Cycle 226
- Planned Obsolescence and Fashion 234
- An Ethical Dilemma? 236
- A Global Perspective -
Does a Weak Dollar Convert to Strong Fashion Sales? 237- More about General Motors 238
Chapter 10
Brands, Packaging, and Other Product Features 240
- Does the LEVI'S Brand Fit More Than the American Male? 241
- Brands 242
- A Global Perspective -
Who's Got the Bud? 243- Branding Strategies 247
- You Make The Decision -
Who Appears Most on T-Shirts-The Rugrats or Buzz Lightyear? 254- Packaging 254
- An Ethical Dilemma? 257
- Labeling 257
- Other Want-Satisfying Features 259
- More About LEVI'S 263
Cases for Part Three
Case 1 Estee Corporation 266
Case 2 Gatorade versus the Upstarts 267
Part Four
Price 271
Chapter 11
Price Determination 272
- Have Pricing Problems Taken a Bite out of Apple? 273
- Meaning of Price 274
- Importance of Price 275
- Pricing Objectives 277
- An Ethical Dilemma? 279
- Factors Influencing Price Determination 281
- A Global Perspective -
Is Pricing the Same in Argentina and Zambia as in the United States? 282- Cost-Plus Pricing 286
- Break-Even Analysis 289
- Prices Based on Marginal Analysis 291
- Prices Set in Relation to Market Alone 293
- You Make The Decision -
Can You Deal with a Kinked Demand Curve? 294- More About Apple 297