Overview
- to
identify organizations in need of information for improved managerial
decision making
- to
conduct preliminary research that identifies the information
needs of the organization for a specific area of concern
Text
References: Chapters 1, 2
Text
Concept Links
- situation
analysis (p. 7, 66+)
- opportunity
assessment (p. 7)
- decision
problem (p. 32)
- decision
opportunity (p. 32)
- information
research process (pp. 30-31, 33)
Research Procedures
Step 1: Identify
a specific organization (or topic area) that might be the basis
for a marketing research study. This process can start with
online research, discussions with managers or consumers, or
your observations in society or the marketplace. Your selection
is likely to fall into one of these categories:
- major
company-a
highly visible company with information needs related to
customer satisfaction, new target markets, revised promotional
or pricing activities, or expanded distribution
- local
business-a
restaurant, service provider, or other retailer with information
needs related to customer satisfaction, product line, promotional
activities, or marketing decisions
- nonprofit
or community organization-attempts by agencies to
increase donations, expand volunteer participation, or expand
citizen awareness of various social concerns; these can
include museums, blood donation agencies, youth assistance
services, literacy programs, and food pantries.
- global
business activities-proposed efforts by a business
to expand international sales through exporting, regional
dealers, joint ventures, or other global business modes
of entry
Step
2:
Research the organization-prepare an in-depth analysis of the
organization's recent activities and potential areas of concern
related
Step
3: Select
a specific topic area that could assist the organization with
improved managerial decision making related to customer (client)
satisfaction, product development, promotional message and media,
pricing, donations, distribution, or other behaviors.
Step
4: List
the information needs of the organization related to this topic
area. Identify specific data that would be desirable for improved
managerial decision making.
Step
5: Additional
suggested research might include:
- a
library or web search for information related to the organization's
situation and related topics.
- interviews
with organizational personnel or others familiar with the
organization, industry, or topic area. (Note: a "client"
meeting may be appropriate to help you focus the direction
and information needs of the study.)
- observations
of consumer behavior, promotional activities, in-store displays,
package design, competitor actions.
Weblinks
(click here)
Module output
Prepare a summary report consisting of the following components:
-
An overview of the organization's background and current situation
- A
description of current areas of concern, such as financial
aspects, customer attitudes, client behaviors, and changing
marketing environment
- Synopsis
of the major topic of focus for this research study
- List
specific information needs for the specific topic in item
(3)
Sample
Output
Module
1 Sample
Preview of Next Module: In
Module
2, a research design will be selected. In addition,
a specific problem statement along with research objectives
and hypotheses will be developed for this study.
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