![]() | Economics 14/e McConnell | |||||
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multiplier
The ratio of a change in the equilibrium GDP to the change in investment or in any other component of aggregate expenditures or aggregate demand; the number by which a change in any component of aggregate expendi-tures or aggregate demand must be multiplied to find the resulting change in the equilibrium GDP.
net exports
Exports minus imports.
lump-sum tax
A tax which is a constant amount (the tax revenue of government is the same) at all levels of GDP.
balanced-budget multiplier
The extent to which an equal change in government spending and taxes changes equilibrium gross domestic product; always has a value of 1 since it is equal to the amount of the equal changes in G and T.
recessionary gap
The amount by which the aggregate expenditures schedule must shift upward to increase the real GDP to its full-employment noninflationary level.
inflationary gap
The amount by which the aggregate expenditures schedule must shift downward to decrease the nominal GDP to its full-employment noninflationary level.
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