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Chapter 6: Reactions of Alkenes: Addition Reactions



Summary | Alkenes | Electrophilic Addition | Reactions | Self Assessment | Quiz |


Self Assessment

Chapter 6: Reactions of Alkenes : Addition Reactions

 

Qu 1:  Show the major products, with stereochemistry where applicable, for the reactions of :
(a) propene and (b) 1-methylcyclohexene with each of the following : 
(i) H2 / Pd 
(iii) HBr / H2O2
(v) BH3 then NaOH / H2O2
(vii) Cl2 / H2
(ix) O3 then Zn / CH3CO2H
(ii) HBr / dark / N2 atmosphere 
(iv) aq. H2SO4
(vi) Cl2
(viii) CH3CO3
Qu 2: Using diagrams, mechanisms with curved arrows, and / or short paragraphs, explain the following observation:
Qu 3: The following paragaraph describes a series of reactions on a series of unknown but related compounds:
An hydrocarbon A was analyzed by combustion analysis. 0.01g of A gave 0.03217g of CO2 and 0.011g H2O. 
A was added to conc. H2SO4 and the non-polymeric portion of the organic extract was found to contain small amounts of the starting material A and three other isomeric hydrocarbons, B, C and D. All four compounds were further investigated chemically by their reactions with H2 / Pt and with HBr (dark).
Reaction of either A or D with H2 / Pt gave ethylcyclobutane.
Reaction of A with HBr (dark) gave E, a secondary bromide whereas reaction of D with HBr (dark) gave F, a tertiary isomer of E.
Reaction of either B or C with H2 / Pt gave methylcyclopentane.
Reaction of B or C with HBr (dark) gave G.

What are A - ?
Suggest why and how the A converts to B and C.

Answers ?

 
 
 


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