Chapter 5 Laboratory Experiences

 

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  1. Using a skeleton, an anatomical model, or the Dynamic Human CD, locate and provide a brief description for an example of each type of joint.

    1. Synarthroses (immovable joints)
    2. Suture: 

      Description:

      Syndesmosis: 

      Description:

    3. Amphiarthroses (slightly movable joints)
    4. Synchondrosis: 

      Description:

      Symphysis:
       

      Description:

    5. Diarthroses (Freely movable joints)
    6. Gliding: 

      Description:

      Hinge: 

      Description:

      Pivot: 

      Description:

      Condyloid: 

      Description:

      Saddle: 

      Description:

      Ball and socket: 

      Description:

  2. Using the Dynamic Human CD, review the histology of fibrocartilage and hyaline cartilage. List the locations in the body where each of these are found.

    Fibrocartilage:

    Hyaline cartilage:

  3. With a partner, use a goniometer to measure the range of motion for hip flexion with the leg fully extended before and after a 30-s active static hamstring stretch. Explain your results.

    ROM before stretch:  , ROM after stretch: 

    Explanation:

  4. With a partner, use a goniometer to measure the range of motion for hip flexion with the leg fully extended before and after a 30-s passive static hamstring stretch. Explain your results.

    ROM before stretch:  , ROM after stretch: 

    Explanation:

  5. With a partner, use a goniometer to measure the range of motion for hip flexion, with the leg fully extended before and after stretching the hamstrings with one of the PNF techniques described in the chapter. Explain your results.

    ROM before stretch:  , ROM after stretch: 

    Explanation: