Having read the chapter, you should be able to do each of the following:
- Describe the major functions of the executive bureaucracy.
- Identify the major types of organizations within the federal bureaucracy and provide examples of each type.
- Contrast the patronage, merit, and executive leadership systems. Discuss the aims and weaknesses of each system.
- Comment on how the bureaucracy functions as a creative political agent and policymaker.
- List some of the ways in which bureaucratic agencies are held accountable for their activities. Evaluate the success of these measures.
- Define and comment on "the agency point of view." Describe the implications this view holds for bureaucratic politics, policymaking, and accountability.
- Discuss the inherent conflict between bureaucratic power and democratic values.
- Assess the impact and effectiveness of "downsizing" the federal bureaucracy.